Don biyan bukatun abokan ciniki, masana'antun fiber na carbon sun haɓaka nau'ikan fibers tare da amfani daban-daban don yin cikakken amfani da kyawawan halaye na fiber carbon.Wannan takarda za ta yi nazarin hanyoyin aikace-aikacen gama gari guda 10 da kuma amfani da samfuran fiber carbon.
1. Ci gaba da dogon fiber
Siffofin samfur: mafi yawan nau'in samfurin masana'antun fiber carbon.Kundin yana kunshe da dubban monofilaments, wanda za'a iya raba nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan iri uku ne: NT (ba a taɓa murɗawa ba), UT (untwisted), TT ko st (twisted), wanda NT shine mafi girman girman carbon fiber da aka fi amfani da shi. .
Babban amfani: galibi ana amfani da su don CFRP, CFRTP ko C / C kayan haɗin gwiwa da sauran kayan haɗin gwiwa, aikace-aikacen sun haɗa da jirgin sama / kayan aikin sararin samaniya, kayan wasanni da sassan kayan aikin masana'antu.
2. Yadudduka
Siffofin samfur: gajeriyar yarn fiber ga gajere.Yarn da aka zaga ta gajeriyar fiber carbon, kamar filayen carbon fiber na gabaɗaya, yawanci yana cikin nau'in gajeriyar fiber.
Main amfani: thermal rufi kayan, antifriction kayan, C / C composite sassa, da dai sauransu.
3. Carbon fiber masana'anta
Siffofin samfur: An yi shi da ci gaba da fiber carbon ko carbon fiber short yarn.Dangane da hanyar saka, ana iya raba masana'anta na carbon fiber zuwa masana'anta da aka saka, masana'anta da aka saƙa da masana'anta mara saƙa.A halin yanzu, masana'anta na carbon fiber yawanci ana saka masana'anta.
Babban amfani: daidai da ci gaba da fiber carbon, ana amfani da shi galibi don CFRP, CFRTP ko C / C composites da sauran kayan haɗin gwiwa, kuma filayen aikace-aikacensa sun haɗa da kayan aikin jirgin sama / sararin samaniya, kayan wasanni da sassan kayan masana'antu.
4. Carbon fiber braided bel
Siffofin samfur: nasa ne na nau'in masana'anta na fiber carbon, wanda kuma ana saka shi ta hanyar ci gaba da fiber carbon fiber ko yarn fiber carbon.
Babban amfani: galibi ana amfani dashi don kayan ƙarfafa tushen guduro, musamman don samfuran tubular.
5. Yankakken carbon fiber
Siffofin samfur: daban-daban daga ra'ayi na carbon fiber short yarn, yawanci ana yin shi da ci gaba da fiber carbon bayan ɗan gajeren yanke.Za a iya yanke ɗan gajeren tsayin tsayin fiber bisa ga buƙatar abokin ciniki.
Babban amfani: yawanci ana amfani dashi azaman cakuda robobi, resins, ciminti, da dai sauransu ta hanyar haɗuwa a cikin matrix, zai iya inganta kayan aikin injiniya, juriya, haɓakawa da juriya mai zafi;A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yankakken fiber carbon shine babban fiber mai ƙarfafawa a cikin 3D bugu na fiber carbon composites.
6. Nika carbon fiber
Samfurin fasali: kamar yadda carbon fiber ne gaggautsa abu, shi za a iya shirya a cikin foda carbon fiber abu bayan nika jiyya, wato nika carbon fiber.
Babban amfani: kama da yankakken fiber carbon, amma da wuya a yi amfani da su a fagen ƙarfafa ciminti;Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da shi azaman cakuda robobi, resins da rubbers don haɓaka kayan aikin injiniya, juriya, haɓakawa da juriya mai zafi na matrix.
7. Carbon fiber ji
Siffofin samfur: babban nau'i yana jin ko matashi.Da fari dai, gajerun zaruruwa ana sanya su ta hanyar katin injina sannan kuma an shirya su ta hanyar acupuncture;Har ila yau, an san shi da masana'anta da ba a saka ba, na wani nau'i ne na masana'anta na fiber carbon.
Main amfani: thermal rufi abu, gyare-gyaren thermal rufi abu tushe abu, zafi-resistant m Layer da lalata-resistant Layer tushe abu, da dai sauransu.
8. Carbon fiber takarda
Siffofin samfur: An yi shi da fiber carbon ta hanyar bushe ko rigar takarda.
Babban amfani: farantin antistatic, lantarki, mazugi na lasifika da farantin dumama;A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, da zafi aikace-aikace ne sabon makamashi abin hawa baturi cathode kayan.
9. Carbon fiber prepreg
Siffofin samfur: Semi-tauran tsaka-tsakin kayan da aka yi da fiber carbon wanda aka sanya shi tare da resin thermosetting, tare da kyawawan kaddarorin inji da aikace-aikace mai faɗi;Nisa na carbon fiber prepreg ya dogara da girman kayan aiki.Ƙididdigar gama gari sun haɗa da 300 mm, 600 mm da 1000 mm nisa prepreg.
Babban aikace-aikace: jirgin sama / kayan aikin sararin samaniya, kayan wasanni, kayan masana'antu da sauran filayen da ke buƙatar nauyi mai nauyi da sauri.
10. Carbon fiber composite
Fasalolin samfur: kayan gyare-gyaren allura da aka yi da thermoplastic ko resin thermosetting da fiber carbon.Ana yin cakuda ta hanyar ƙara nau'ikan addittu daban-daban da yankakken fiber, sannan tsari mai haɗawa.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-22-2021